Things to Do in Hallstatt – A Fairytale Town

Nestled amidst the majestic Austrian Alps, Hallstatt lies gracefully on the shores of Lake Hallstätter See. Every corner of this town reflects the essence of the Middle Ages, having preserved its historical charm over the centuries. With its winding streets, historic architecture, and mesmerizing views, Hallstatt creates the impression that time has come to a halt.

The allure of this town is so powerful that its reputation has reached as far as China. In fact, a replica of Hallstatt has even been constructed in China. Therefore, it’s no surprise to encounter many Chinese tourists exploring this enchanting destination.

Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997, Hallstatt stands out not only for its stunning beauty but also for its historical and cultural significance. In this guide, I’ll highlight the must-visit spots and the best things to do in Hallstatt. You’ll also find useful details on what to do, where to stay, and how to reach this extraordinary place.

Hallstatt Must-See Places

Although Hallstatt is a small town, it captivates its visitors with its distinctive charm and breathtaking beauty. Due to its compact layout, most attractions are located within walking distance, making it easy to explore the town in just half a day. However, for those who prefer a more in-depth experience, setting aside extra time to fully immerse yourself in Hallstatt’s wonders is highly recommended.

What to do in Hallstatt in winter

A salt mine tour is one of the most sought-after activities in Hallstatt, lasting approximately 3 hours. If you’re planning to include this unique experience in your itinerary, it’s a good idea to set aside 6-7 hours in total to enjoy the other attractions in the town as well. These captivating mines, accessible by a scenic cable car ride, provide a fascinating glimpse into the region’s rich history.

While visiting Hallstatt, keep in mind that the surrounding areas are just as remarkable as the town itself. For this reason, extending your stay by an extra day and spending a night here is highly recommended. With its serene and tranquil ambiance, this decision is sure to enhance your experience.

Let’s dive into the must-visit attractions in and around Hallstatt!

1. Hallstätter See Lake

One of the best things to do in Hallstatt is to visit Hallstatt Lake. Situated in the picturesque Salzkammergut region in western Austria, Hallstätter See links the towns of Hallstatt, Obertraun, and Bad Goisern. This lake is not only one of the most historically significant in the area but also one of the most visually stunning. With a maximum depth of 125 meters, its serene beauty is truly captivating.

A roughly 1-kilometer walking path along the lake’s edge offers a perfect way to soak in the beauty of both the lake and the town. With the deep blue waters of the lake to your right and the charming, colorful houses of Hallstatt to your left, this scenic walk is nothing short of a visual delight.

Hallstatter See – Best things to do in Hallstatt Travel Guide

As you stroll through the town along this path, you’ll encounter vibrant shops and a charming bazaar, adding a touch of liveliness to your walk. When you feel like taking a break or simply want to enjoy the scenery, the lakeside cafes provide a perfect spot to relax.

Another fantastic way to experience Hallstätter See is by boat. If you’re arriving in Hallstatt by bus or train, your journey will likely include a short ferry ride from the opposite shore to the town. This brief but scenic ride costs just 2.50 Euros per person and offers stunning views of Hallstatt from the water.

If you’ve already crossed the lake by ferry as part of your arrival, that trip might be enough to satisfy your curiosity. However, if you missed that opportunity, the 50-minute tour is an excellent alternative to take in the lake’s beauty. Opting for the full lake tour might not be necessary for everyone, but it’s a matter of personal preference.

2. Salt Mine, Rudolf Tower, and Viewpoint

A visit to the salt mines is one of the top things to do in Hallstatt, offering a fascinating glimpse into history. These mines, dating back around 7,000 years, are considered some of the oldest salt mines in the world.

Historical records reveal that salt mining was actively conducted here as early as the 15th century, making this site one of the region’s oldest mining locations. It’s a must-see attraction for anyone interested in exploring Hallstatt’s rich heritage and learning about its significant role in the history of salt production.

Visiting Salt Mine, Rudolf Tower, and Viewpoint – What to do near Hallstatt

During the Iron Age, salt was highly prized and often referred to as “white gold.” Between 800 and 400 BC, these mines gained immense fame, lending their name to the Hallstatt Age.

One of the most intriguing discoveries in these mines was made in 1734 when a well-preserved body, known as “the man in the salt,” was unearthed, adding an air of mystery and historical significance to the site.

The salt mines are situated on Salzberg Mountain, 1,030 meters above Hallstatt. You can reach them via a 3-minute cable car ride or take a 2-3 hour hike if you prefer a more active journey.

The guided tour, lasting about an hour, delves into the mine’s history, showcasing the lives of miners and the tools they used. It offers an immersive experience that transports you back in time.

Skywalk: A Panoramic View of Hallstatt

After ascending the mountain by cable car, you can visit the Skywalk, a platform offering breathtaking views of the lake and town below. This spot is a must-visit for anyone seeking the best vantage point in Hallstatt.

Rudolf’s Tower: History Meets Scenery

Originally constructed to defend the salt mines from invaders, Rudolf’s Tower now operates as a restaurant and observation deck. It’s a great place to relax while enjoying the stunning surroundings.

3. Old Town & Marktplatz

The historic center of Hallstatt is one of Austria’s most charming and free attractions. In earlier times, this area buzzed with activity as the hub of trade.

Salt from the mountains, fish from the lake, and goods from nearby towns were all brought here. Unfortunately, a major fire in the 1700s destroyed the square and its surroundings.

Best things to do in Hallstatt – Places to visit in Oldtown

Today, the restored square offers a picturesque setting with colorful buildings, a fountain, and a lively atmosphere perfect for exploring.

The square was rebuilt using stone buildings, preserving its original charm and creating the Instagram-famous Hallstatt Square we see today.

At the center stands the Holy Trinity statue, adding a mystical touch to the square’s atmosphere. Narrow streets and flower-adorned houses surround this picturesque area.

Cafes and souvenir shops line the square, offering a lively spot for a relaxing stroll. It’s a place where Hallstatt’s historical essence truly comes alive, making it one of the town’s most special highlights.

4. Kalvarienberg Church

Kalvarienberg Church is a historic landmark in Hallstatt, just a 10-minute walk from the town center.

Built in 1711 by a childless couple, the church was later gifted to the town. The couple’s grave is inside, adding historical significance.

Though small, the church’s architecture beautifully complements Hallstatt’s unique charm and serene atmosphere.

Visiting here offers a peaceful experience, making it worth the short walk to admire this tranquil spot.

Kalverienberg Church, Kalvarienbergkirche – Austria Travel Blog

5. Cemetery and Bone House

One of Hallstatt’s most intriguing spots is the cemetery behind the Parish of the Assumption Church. This remarkable place evokes awe rather than sadness, offering a serene atmosphere.

The cemetery is adorned with flower-covered gravestones, surrounded by lush green mountains and snowy peaks. Gravestones crafted from metal, wood, and marble blend harmoniously with the natural beauty.

Beyond the cemetery lies St. Michael’s Chapel, a historic Baroque structure in Hallstatt. Inside, a unique collection of skulls and skeletons showcases one of the town’s most fascinating traditions.

This collection, dating back to the 12th century, is among the oldest in the world. Its significance lies not just in its age but also in a unique Alpine tradition.

Tourist spots – Cemetery and Bone House

According to this tradition, bones from cemetery burials are exhumed after 10-15 years. These bones are then cleaned, adorned with floral decorations, and marked with names and death dates before being displayed.

The tradition originated due to the limited size of the cemetery, requiring space for new burials. Visitors can explore the chapel, cemetery, and this fascinating exhibit free of charge.

This extraordinary and historic site is a must-visit during your trip to Hallstatt, offering a glimpse into a remarkable cultural practice.

6. Parish of the Assumption Church

The Parish of the Assumption Church is a must-visit stop in Hallstatt, dating back to the 15th century. Nestled at the base of the mountain, this historic Catholic church stands out for its architectural charm and scenic surroundings.

Reaching the church involves a short uphill walk from the town square, taking around 5-10 minutes. Along the way, you’ll enjoy some of the best views of Lake Hallstatt.

Many iconic Hallstatt photos shared on Instagram were captured either along this path or from the churchyard, making it a favorite spot for photographers and visitors alike.

Parish of the Assumption Church – places to visit in Austria

The frescoes inside the Parish of the Assumption Church, dating back to the 1500s, create an impressive and historical atmosphere. These frescoes are among the church’s most significant and captivating features.

In the 1980s, four Gothic-style paintings from the church’s small altar were stolen. After years of searching, they were recovered and restored to their original place in 2018, adding a compelling chapter to the church’s history.

This historic site is a must-visit in Hallstatt, not only for its remarkable architecture but also for the stunning views and fascinating stories it holds.

7. Archaeological Museum

Hallstatt, a must-see destination for a winter trip to Austria, has roots dating back to the Iron Age. Its salt mines made it an important trade center, shaping the town’s rich archaeological history.

The Hallstatt Archaeological Museum, just a 2-3 minute walk from the town square, showcases a fascinating collection of artifacts discovered in the region. Visitors can explore these finds to learn more about the town’s ancient culture and history.

Best things to do in Hallstatt – Trip to Austria

Opened in 1888, the museum traces Hallstatt’s journey from the Iron Age to modern times. Its artifacts provide a fascinating look into the region’s commercial, cultural, and social history.

For history enthusiasts and those intrigued by archaeological discoveries, this museum is an essential stop during your visit to Hallstatt.

8. Evangelical Church

The Evangelical Church, a true symbol of Hallstatt, stands just steps away from the town square. Its square-shaped bell tower is a defining feature of nearly every photo of this picturesque town, making it a must-visit Instagram-worthy spot.

The steeple is one of Hallstatt’s most recognizable landmarks, whether viewed from across Lake Hallstätter See or along the lakeside walkway. You can also admire this iconic sight from the garden of the nearby Catholic Church, offering another stunning perspective of this fairytale destination.

Free things to do in Hallstatt – Visiting Evangelical Church

Built in the 18th century, the Evangelical Church served as a place of worship for Hallstatt’s Protestant community. While its interior features a simple design, the church’s true charm lies in its exterior.

The bell tower, one of Hallstatt’s most photographed landmarks, adds to the town’s iconic beauty. This picturesque site is a must-see for anyone exploring Hallstatt.

Things to Do Near Hallstatt

When planning your trip to Hallstatt, don’t forget to explore the nearby attractions. Located in the Alpine Lake District, many stunning destinations are just a short drive away. If you’re traveling by car, it’s easy to visit these spots and make the most of your journey.

1. Hiking Trails: Explore the Beauty of the Alps

For nature lovers and adventure seekers, Hallstatt’s surroundings offer well-marked hiking trails. Here are some popular options:

• Salt Trail: Starting in Hallstatt, this trail leads to the salt mine at 1,200 meters. It offers breathtaking views along the way.
• Heilbronner Cross Trail: Take the cable car to Dachstein Mountains and begin this trail, famous for its stunning scenery and unique features.
• Ewige Wand Trail: Located in Bad Goisern, this extraordinary route passes through rocky mountains and offers a unique hiking experience.

Top things to do in Hallstatt – Hiking in Austria – Ewige Wand

2. Admont Abbey: A Baroque Marvel

Around 80 kilometers from Hallstatt lies Admont, home to a magnificent Benedictine Abbey that is a must-see for those exploring the area. If your schedule allows, this destination is well worth the trip.

• Baroque Library: Dating back to 1704, this remarkable library boasts over 100,000 volumes. The intricate ceiling frescoes and monumental statues make it a feast for the eyes.
• Neptune Fountain and Abbey Church: The church stands out with its towering 70-meter twin spires, leaving a lasting impression.

3. Bad Aussee: A Town Rich in History and Scenery

Located just 20 kilometers from Hallstatt, Bad Aussee enchants visitors with its mix of historical charm and picturesque landscapes.

• Old Town Center: The colorful facades of the buildings, set against a backdrop of mountains, create stunning photo opportunities.
• St. Paul’s Church: This historic church, dating back to the 13th century, is an important spiritual site.
• Spital Church: Built in the 15th century, its Gothic design adds to the town’s historical appeal.

4. Dachstein Caves and 5 Fingers Skywalk

The Dachstein Mountains, part of the UNESCO World Heritage List, offer unforgettable adventures for nature lovers.

• Ice Cave Adventure: Descend into a mesmerizing world of ice sculptures and frozen waterfalls inside the 1,174-meter-deep cave.
• 5 Fingers Viewing Platform: Situated at an altitude of 2,700 meters, this platform offers jaw-dropping panoramic views of the surrounding Alps and sparkling lakes.

UNESCO World Heritage – Dachstein Ice Caves